Applying Thermal Modification to Steam Bent Wood
Project Title
Thermal Modification of Steam Bent Wood
Project Description
Wood is a popular and attractive building material but can pose challenges in shaping and durability, especially for exterior applications. Steam bending, a century-old technique, softens wood with steam to create curved elements while minimizing cellular fractures. Thermal modification enhances durability by altering the wood’s chemical structure, making even less durable species suitable for outdoor use. This project combines steam bending and thermal modification to produce visually appealing, durable wood for outdoor structures, with a focus on electric vehicle charging stations.
Principal Investigators
Collaborators
This project includes a collaboration with an international wood modification corporation in Europe. The corporation is providing expertise and advice on thermal treatments.
Expected Outcomes
- New opportunities for landowners and the wood products industry
- Greater sustainability in the built environment
- Increased use of wood in exterior and design-focused applications
- Stronger association of natural resources with modern, high-tech design
Research Methods
- Apply steam bending and thermal modification to selected wood species.
- Assess the stability and strength of the modified wood through mechanical testing.
- Utilize the design process to develop examples of applications.
- Disseminate project results online and at conferences.
A McIntire-Stennis supported project
About McIntire-Stennis
The McIntire-Stennis program, a unique federal-state partnership, cultivates and delivers forestry and natural resource innovations for a better future. By advancing research and education that increases the understanding of emerging challenges and fosters the development of relevant solutions, the program has ensured healthy, resilient forests and communities and an exceptional natural resources workforce since 1962.